Growing up Baptist in the Deep South, in a Church that was one of the many satellites held in place by Bob Jones University’s gravity, it was drummed into me early and often that Rock Music is not okay. In fact, Rock Music is not just not okay, Rock Music is a deliberately rebellious and Satanically spawned genre of sound. It was sensuous (sex!) and angry and completely unacceptable.
In my world, the champion of this view was our music minister, a snow-maned anti-rock crusader named Frank Garlock. He wrote books, gave lectures and actively and ardently argued in “bible-believing” churches across America that Rock was destructive, promoted vice, undermined the gospel, failed to glorify God and acted as a corrosive moral force wherever it surfaced. In was inherently and irredeemably immoral.
My parents dutifully followed the church’s instructions. Rock and Roll was banned in our house. When I asked for and received a small boom box,* I was given Tchaikovsky’s Greatest Hits (Volumes 1 & 2), Haydn and Prokofiev’s Peter and the Wolf, but no Michael Jackson, no Cyndi Lauper no Duran Duran.
All my friends talked about it. They had MTV and parents who were not rigorous about enforcing the church’s doctrine at home. I remember my cousin wearing his be-zippered Michael Jackson jacket over to our house one Christmas when I barely knew who Michael Jackson was. Meanwhile, Thriller, the greatest pop album of my generation was devouring the culture.
Even with a boom box, I was not free to listen to rock music. I had no earphones and my little brothers would have ratted me out at the first opportunity. The most raucous thing I could listen to were Beethoven’s Symphonies. My radio choice was limited to WMUU –Bob Jones flagship radio station. A station that not only played no upbeat music, but played the most boring classical music possible.
Finally, at last, I prevailed upon my mother to purchase me a pair of radio-headphones. They were a big, red bulky pair of GPX headphones with the radio built right in available for $10 at Eckerd Drug. Victory! Once in bed, I would pull my headphones out from under my bed and pop them on. Even in my room, I could not listen too loud for fear I would be caught. There in the darkness of my room I was free to listen to rock music, but I was not just listening I was studying. Mentally, I was trying to note, to recall and remember what I had listened to so that I would not feel ignorant among my friends at a school, so I could particpate in the subterranean conversations about this blacklisted form of music.
Knowing what was playing in the Top 40 was amazing. Being able to say to classmates that “Yeah, that Bon Jovi song was awesome.” or “You’re right. I hate Phil Collins, too.” relieved a tremendous amount of social pressure. I still could not comment on music videos, but at least I was not completely in the dark.
Between sixth and seventh grade, I made a vow before God at the behest of evangelist Tom Farrell to never listen to Rock Music again. I did not mean to. My friend had grabbed me and we went forward with everyone else before I quite knew what was going on. During this same era our youth group began showing a series of videos hosted by a “cool” ex-rocker guy meant to persuade us of the insidious, demonic horrors of Rock Music.
The videos introduced me to bands that my sheltered, naive self had not discovered: The Who, Queen and Led Zeppelin as well as darker, more “sinister” bands like Black Sabbath and Judas Priest. It seemed a small price to pay to listen to sermonizing between the quick, informative clips of this music I had never heard before. Part of the video’s problem was its crippling earnestness, as well as its belief in backmasking. It played a clip from Queen over and over whose subliminal message purported to say, “Start to Smoke Marijuana.” It sounded more like cats fighting in the alley. It was not convincing.
What finally liberated me to listen to rock music, in my head as well as my soul, was PBS. A big fan of PBS, I happened to catch a lecture on music theory. The speaker was a scrawny man with unfortunate 70′s curls, tinted eye glasses and a light blue blazer standing stock still at a podium before a neutral background. Beginning with Gospel, Blues and Jazz he proceeded to trace the evolution of Rock and Roll from Chuck Berry to AC/DC. He was measured. He was reasoned. He calmly established his points illustrating how bands adopted and altered the styles of musicians preceding them.
When he finished, I was amazed. This nerdy music theorist had presented a revolutionary picture of Rock Music to me. His picture of Rock and Roll trumped the fearful rants of pleading and impassioned pastors and the moralizing vitriol of music ministers. It was not a spell originating from a Satanic mind, it was notes, rhythm, instrumentation, patterns, structures always being tweaked and adapted by new musicians. It was not hellish seduction; it was art.
Not only did this dull, spectacled scholar give me a deeper appreciation of music, It exposed a chink in the worldview and authority of my religious teachers. They were not merely wrong, but were hysterical and raving by comparison to PBS’s bland music professor whose intellectual rigor dismantled Rock and put it back together again.
In some respect, my pastors were right. Rock did lead me to rebel and to question authority: their authority. Authority that was wrongheaded, ill-informed and misguided because as the song says:
God gave rock and roll to you, gave rock and roll to you
Gave rock and roll to everyone
God gave rock and roll to you, gave rock and roll to you
Put it in the soul of everyone
*An archaic device, often carried on the shoulder as a wardrobe accoutrement and powered by an environmentally destructive number of ‘D’ batteries.
May 8, 2009 at 09:08
I too was submitted to the lies of this video you speak of…Hell’s Bell’s, I think…I was not allowed to watch MTV when we finally got cable t.v. but I was a latch key kid and I would watch it until I heard my mom’s car pulling into the driveway. I did have a small cassette player and owned a copy of “Thriller.” I was also a huge Duran Duran fan! Good stuff.
May 8, 2009 at 12:27
Do you think this type of anti-rock still goes on? Or was this a product of the 80′s and a reaction to hard rock?
Growing up areligious, it is hard to fathom. Rock n roll was a staple for my parents in our house and American Bandstand and Soul Train favorite Saturday afternoon programs!!
May 8, 2009 at 13:05
Posted just today on Yahoo: School forbids student from attending girlfriend’s prom.
“”In life, we constantly make decisions whether we are going to please self or please God. (Frost) chose one path, and the school committee chose the other,” England said.
The handbook for the 84-student Christian school says rock music “is part of the counterculture which seeks to implant seeds of rebellion in young people’s hearts and minds.”
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20090508/ap_on_re_us/us_school_dance_flap;_ylt=AkvxHLNoO3Zuv_yCgIOjpELDr7sF
May 8, 2009 at 13:50
I was just about to post that to this site! You beat me to it!
Unbelievable!
May 11, 2009 at 21:50
It’s funny how in the religious context you grew up in rock and roll was *given* all that power with all that negative attention! For us, evil was in the ouija boards! lol
May 12, 2009 at 00:04
I went to a similar church, as you know, but my parents didn’t quite buy the “rock ‘n’ roll is evil” stuff. In fact, my dad hid copies of Blue Oyster Cult in the car so that he could listen to them on his commute. I’m not sure who he was hiding them from. But my parents loved music of all kinds and I was fortunate to grow upon Simon and Garfunkel; Doobie Brothers; Jefferson Airplane; Earth, Wind, and Fire; and others. But it caused whispers among many in my youth group. Somehow I escaped! Wahoo!
May 12, 2009 at 00:05
I had one friend who wasn’t allowed to watch MTV, and when I offered to let her watch it at my house she still refused. Another friend from my youth group vowed to never listen to anything except classical music by composers who were also Christian. It was a bit much, I think.
May 12, 2009 at 10:57
I cannot even imagine free, unfettered, unjudged access to music, Mary Beth. I can’t imagine as a child my parent’s listening to their generation’s music and even passively encouraging me to enjoy it.
May 15, 2009 at 18:14
Josh, I can completely relate and group up the same way. Did you ever go to the Wilds Camp? They would drill this sort of garbage into your head for an entire week. I’ll never forget Heather Meeks gave me a NKOTB poster for my 13th birthday and my mom made me give it back to her. When NKOTB came to Charlotte in September I went to the concert & told my mom I had backstage tickets & was going to try to sleep with the band. She was not amused. I guess I still hold some bitterness. LOL!!!!
May 15, 2009 at 22:13
Yes. I did go to the Wilds –once and only once– that was the evangelist encounter with Tom Farrell mentioned above. And yes, my goodness they pounded on you there.
What you told your Mom is hilarious. I can guess that she was not happy at all.